UA DE EN ES FR IT NL PL BY PT
Geographical opening of the XIX-XX-th centuries
pt es fr it nl pl by ua de en
sections
  • Africa
  • Central and southern afrika
  • Northwest afrika
  • Northeast afrika
  • Central afrika
  • Southern afrika
  • Northeast afrika after 1889
  • the Guinean countries after 1889
  • Sahara after 1839
  • Madagascar
  • America
  • the United States
  • Mexico and central amerika
  • Alaska
  • Southern amerika
  • Southern amerika. Smajt

    you are: Southern amerika

    Travellers have made shooting of the river up to mouth Rio-Negro, and Smajt considered, ' that its definitions were exact enough '.

    In the meantime other English expedition conducted rather valuable work in the south. Between 1826 and 1830 King and Fiproi have made shooting of coast from La Plata to Chiloe. In 1831 Fitzroy has returned to the South America by the ship ' Bigl '. Charles Darvin which research work in the south can be equal to Humboldt's work in the north was its companion. Shooting has been finished to Gvajakilja at the western coast, but also expedition has visited a part of unknown Patagonia. Travellers pursued approximately th 400 km on the river Santa Cruz, yet have not seen the Andes, but the foodstuffs lack has forced them to turn back. The extensive research work made by Darwin during its long stay in the South America and displayed by it in it ' Geological supervision in the South America ' and ' the Diary of supervision on natural history and geology of the countries, visited during ship global cruise ' Bigl ' was useful to it subsequently for its later glorified work ' the Origin of species '.

    Last travel of this period is the French expedition made in 1843-1847 of Francois de-Kastelno. He has spent some time in an internal part of Brazil, has studied area which to it has visited Natterer, has gone down on the river Araguajja and has risen across Tocantins. Further it has proceeded in depth of continent to Kujaby, has defined sources of the river Paraguay and has moved far forward studying of pool of this river. After that he has visited Gran Chaco, has passed to Bolivia and has subjected to research area between Potosi and Lima, then has returned to Cuzco, whence in 1846 again has gone on the east. Following.po to the rivers Urubambe, Ucayali and Amazon, it has reached Steam cities. This expedition has captured extensive territories and has given to geography very many though all its astronomical and meteorological diaries are lost (after murder of the viscount storing them d! Ozeri).


    las secciones
  • África
  • Central y del sur afrika
  • Noroeste afrika
  • Del nordeste afrika
  • Central afrika
  • Del sur afrika
  • Del nordeste afrika después de 1889
  • los países De Guinea después de 1889
  • el Sáhara después de 1839
  • Madagascar
  • América
  • los Estados unidos
  • México y central amerika
  • la Alaska
  • Del sur amerika
  • les paragraphes
  • l'Afrique
  • Central et du sud afrika
  • De nord-ouest afrika
  • De nord-est afrika
  • Central afrika
  • Du sud afrika
  • De nord-est afrika après 1889
  • les pays Guinéens après 1889
  • le Sahara après 1839
  • le Madagascar
  • l'Amérique
  • les États Joints
  • le Mexique et central amerika
  • l'Alaska
  • Du sud amerika
  • Capitoli
  • Africa
  • Africa centrale e meridionale
  • Africa nord-occidentale
  • Africa nordeste
  • Africa centrale
  • Africa meridionale
  • Africa nordeste dopo 1889 g.
  • Paesi di Gvineiskie dopo 1889 g.
  • Zuccheri dopo 1839 g.
  • Madagascar
  • America
  • Gli stati Unito
  • Messico ed america centrale
  • Alaska
  • America meridionale
  • Hoofdstukken
  • Afrika
  • Centrale en Zuid-Afrika
  • Noordwestene Afrika
  • Noord-oosten-Afrika
  • Centrale Afrika
  • Zuid-Afrika
  • Noord-oosten-Afrika na 1889 g.
  • Gvineiskie landen na 1889 g.
  • Suiker na 1839 g.
  • Madagascar
  • Amerika
  • De Verenigde staten
  • Mexico en Midden-Amerika
  • Alaska
  • Zuid Amerika